Horten Ho 229

The first jet-powered flying wing flew three times and never went to war. This diorama imagines the airfield where it might have.

The surviving Horten Ho 229 V3 airframe
The surviving V3. Photo: Clemens Vasters, CC BY 2.0
Horten Ho 229 scale model with partly opened wing panels on a diorama base, with an engine hanging from a hoist and a figure
The model, 1/48

The history

Reimar and Walter Horten built three airframes of their H IX flying wing. The V1 was an unpowered glider that first flew on 28 February 1944. The V2 carried two Junkers Jumo 004 turbojets and made its first flight on 2 February 1945, becoming the first jet-powered flying wing to fly.

It flew only three times. On 18 February 1945 one engine failed, the aircraft went into the ground at Oranienburg and test pilot Erwin Ziller was killed.

The V3, built by Gotha at Friedrichroda, was still unfinished when US troops captured the factory. It is the only surviving airframe and stands today at the Smithsonian’s Udvar-Hazy Center. No production Ho 229 was ever completed.

The build

This was my first experience with a Zoukei-Mura kit, and I was especially curious to see whether the brand lived up to its reputation.

The Ho 229 immediately stood out with its fully detailed internal structure, engines and framework, all of which can be displayed on the finished model. Despite the complexity, the build proved remarkably enjoyable. Fit was excellent, the instructions were clear, and every stage felt carefully engineered.

By the end of the project, I understood why Zoukei-Mura kits have such a strong reputation. The Ho 229 was not only an impressive model, but also one of the most enjoyable builds I have completed.

Two Jumo 004 engines

Both engines are built up in full. One goes back into the wing; the other ends up on the hoist in the diorama.

The steel-tube centre section

Like the real aircraft, the kit has a welded steel-tube centre section that carries the cockpit and both engines.

Paint

A black base with white mottling went down first, then the camouflage over it.

The camouflage is RLM 81 Brown Violet and RLM 82 Light Green over RLM 76 Light Blue, the colours the kit instructions call for, sprayed with Vallejo Model Air RLM colours rather than the approximate matches suggested in the instructions. The engines and metal parts are AK Interactive Xtreme Metal Dark Aluminium, Aluminium and Burnt Metal, the black is Tamiya XF-1, and everything was assembled with Tamiya cement.

Finished

Build the scene

  • Zoukei-Mura Super Wing Series Horten Ho 229, 1/48 (SWS48-03). The Jumo 004 engine stand comes in the box.
  • ICM Luftwaffe Airfield Equipment, for the hoist, ladder, drums and crates.
  • Ground crew: ICM German Luftwaffe Ground Personnel 1939-1945 (48085), with its two black-overalled mechanics, plus figures from a Tamiya tank maintenance crew set.

Sources

Paint and colour reference

Area Historical colour Model paint Reference
Upper surfaces, camouflage RLM 81 — Brown Violet Vallejo Model Air 71.043 US Olive Drab 4A Kit instruction Used on this build
Upper surfaces, camouflage RLM 82 — Light Green Vallejo Model Air 71.022 Light Green RLM 82 Kit instruction Used on this build
Undersides RLM 76 — Light Blue Vallejo Model Air 71.046 Pale Blue Grey Kit instruction Used on this build
Metallic finishes — AK Interactive Xtreme Metal AK 480 Dark Aluminium Modeller choice Used on this build
Metallic finishes — AK Interactive Xtreme Metal Aluminium Modeller choice Used on this build
Metallic finishes — AK Interactive Xtreme Metal Burnt Metal Modeller choice Used on this build
— — Tamiya XF-1 Flat Black Modeller choice Used on this build

Source: Zoukei-Mura SWS48-03 painting instructions

About this model

I chose the kit’s Red 3 and red-and-blue fuselage band to represent a hypothetical operational Ho 229. The scheme is intentionally speculative and was used to give the diorama the character of a late-war front-line aircraft.

Build sheet

Kit
Zoukei-Mura Super Wing Series Horten Ho 229
Kit number
SWS48-03
Scale
1/48
Paints
Vallejo Model Air RLM colours (RLM 81, 82, 76); AK Interactive Xtreme Metal Dark Aluminium, Aluminium, Burnt Metal; Tamiya XF-1 Flat Black
Figures
ICM 48085 German Luftwaffe Ground Personnel; Tamiya tank maintenance crew
Decals
Kit decals
Aftermarket
ICM Luftwaffe Airfield Equipment (hoist, ladder, drums, crates)

Discussion

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